Summary of my reading of the paper:
Applying Leadership Theories to Distance Education Leadership
by John
Nworie, Kent State University
The
purpose of this paper is to examine leadership theories that could be
beneficial to distance education leaders.
Transformational
leaders are charismatic, motivational, intellectual, and considerate and often
display the qualities of self-confidence, honesty, and integrity (Bass &
Steidelmeier, 1998; Dixon, 1998).
Transformational leadership have sought to
understand how leaders develop
and sustain vision,
empower instead of manipulate followers,
perceive the
importance of organizational contexts, and
create a cultural environment (Avolio and Bass, 1991; Bass,
1997; Schein, 1992).
According to Portugal
(2006) DE leaders must be transformational leaders and innovative
visionaries with the ability to motivate, energize, inspire, and encourage
followers..
The
situational leadership theory proposes that effective leaders play the roles of
leadership and management
Situational
leadership attributes are relevant to management of rapid environmental change
that involves varied cadre of staff members.
Complexity
leadership theory introduces a new dimension to how leadership is
perceived as it shifts focus from the individual leader to the context, a shift
which influences the performance of the leader and on outcomes.
This method encourages
collaboration, flexibility, systems thinking, reflection, innovative solutions,
and adaptability of organizational structures
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